Moon Sighting Tonight to Determine Ramadan 2026 Start Date

Millions of Muslims across the globe are eagerly awaiting the results of moon sighting committees convening this evening, February 17, 2026, to confirm the start date of Ramadan 2026, also known as Ramadan 1447. The determination of the new crescent moon’s visibility will dictate the first day of fasting, with potential dates being February 18 or February 19.

The transition from the month of Sha’ban to Ramadan hinges on the sighting of the new crescent moon, referred to as the hilal. If the moon is visible tonight, the first day of fasting will be observed on Wednesday, February 18. Conversely, if the moon is not spotted, Sha’ban will complete its 30 days, and Ramadan will commence on Thursday, February 19.

Countries Monitoring Moon Sighting

Many countries traditionally conduct moon sightings on the 29th day of Sha’ban, which occurs today for a significant portion of the Middle East and parts of Asia. Key nations expected to provide updates on their moon sighting efforts include Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Egypt.

While these nations prepare for tonight’s observations, experts from the International Astronomical Centre (IAC) and the Emirates Astronomy Society have suggested that the visibility of the moon is highly improbable. Scientific data indicates that the moon will set just minutes after sunset in most of the Arab world, including approximately three minutes in Mecca. Additionally, a solar eclipse occurring in the Southern Hemisphere on the same day could further hinder visibility.

Given these conditions, most astronomers forecast that Thursday, February 19, 2026, is likely to be the first day of fasting in these regions.

Confirmed Start Dates from Other Nations

While many await the results of tonight’s moon sighting, several countries and councils have already established their official start dates based on astronomical calculations or preliminary visibility assessments.

Countries such as Indonesia and Turkey have confirmed their start dates, indicating their reliance on advanced astronomical data. In South Asia, particularly in India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh, the moon sighting is scheduled for Wednesday, February 18. Due to geographical differences, these countries began Sha’ban a day later than many Gulf nations, meaning their 29th day, known as Ramzan Chand Raat, falls tomorrow.

Current predictions suggest a high possibility that Ramadan will begin on Thursday, February 19, in this region as well.

As millions prepare for the upcoming month of fasting, the anticipation surrounding the moon sighting serves as a reminder of the cultural and spiritual significance of Ramadan for Muslims around the world.