World
Shehbaz Sharif Dismisses Military Coup Rumours Amid Power Dynamics

Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif addressed recent speculation regarding a potential military coup led by Army Chief General Asim Munir. During an interview with The News, Sharif firmly stated, “Field Marshal Asim Munir has never expressed any desire to become the president, nor is there any such plan in the offing.” This response came after Mohsin Naqvi, Pakistan’s interior minister, labelled the rumours a “malicious campaign” against the nation’s leadership.
Historical Context of Military Influence
Sharif’s choice of words highlights the longstanding relationship between Pakistan’s civilian government and its military, which has a history of staging coups. Since gaining independence in 1947, Pakistan has experienced military rule for approximately 34 out of its 78 years. The first military coup occurred in 1958 under General Ayub Khan, who seized power and established a precedent that has influenced subsequent military leaders.
The political landscape in Pakistan has been shaped significantly by military figures, with General Munir’s recent elevation to Field Marshal drawing comparisons to Ayub Khan. Both leaders are products of a military establishment that often prioritizes anti-India rhetoric and views civilian governance as secondary to military interests. Ayub Khan’s historical role in the first coup serves as a reminder of the precarious balance of power in the country.
Despite Sharif’s assurances, the underlying implications of his statement provoke important questions about the military’s role in governance. While Munir may not currently express ambitions for the presidency, his position as a powerful figure in Pakistan raises concerns about the reality of civilian control over the military.
The Aftermath of Operation Sindoor
General Munir has gained prominence following Operation Sindoor, where he represented Pakistan on international platforms, including a meeting with then-US President Donald Trump. This visibility has solidified his role as a key player in Pakistan’s political landscape, often overshadowing the contributions of the civilian leadership. Prime Minister Sharif praised Munir’s leadership during the operation, yet this admiration highlights the disparity between military and civilian recognition in national affairs.
In contrast, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi publicly acknowledged the entire armed forces for their success during the operation, illustrating a different approach to military-civilian relations.
The reality of Pakistan’s political environment suggests that while Munir may not need to pursue the presidency to exert influence, his position allows him to function effectively as a de facto ruler. The military’s unyielding grip on power raises concerns about the future of democracy in Pakistan, where civilian governments often appear subordinate to military authority.
As the nation navigates these complex dynamics, the implications of Sharif’s remarks and the enduring legacy of military rule continue to shape the political discourse in Pakistan. The question remains: how will the balance of power evolve in a country where the military has historically played such a pivotal role?

World
Invasive Golden Oyster Mushrooms Threaten Native Fungi Ecosystems

The rising popularity of golden oyster mushrooms, known for their vibrant yellow caps and nutty flavor, has led to unintended ecological consequences. A recent study conducted by mycologists, including researchers from the US Forest Service, reveals that these mushrooms are not only taking over local ecosystems but also displacing native fungi crucial for environmental health.
Invasive golden oyster mushrooms, originally native to Asia, found their way to North America in the early 2000s. Their introduction coincided with the mushroom cultivation trend, where individuals purchase grow kits to produce these vibrant fungi at home. Unfortunately, this has resulted in the mushrooms escaping into the wild, where they pose a significant threat to the native fungal community.
Ecological Impact of Invasive Species
The study, led by scientists Andrea Reisdorf, Michelle Jusino, and Mark Banik, highlights the environmental risks associated with the spread of golden oyster mushrooms. Their research, conducted in forests around Madison, Wisconsin, involved drilling into dead trees to collect wood shavings and assess the natural fungal communities present. The findings indicated that trees infested with golden oyster mushrooms had only half as many fungal species compared to those without these invaders.
Remarkably, the study uncovered that certain native fungi, such as the “mossy maze polypore” and the “elm oyster” mushroom, were being displaced by the golden oyster mushrooms. This displacement raises concerns not only about biodiversity loss but also about the potential loss of valuable medicinal compounds produced by native fungi. Fungi are known for their essential roles in nutrient cycling and carbon sequestration, which are critical functions for ecosystem stability.
The golden oyster mushrooms’ invasion serves as a stark reminder of how non-native species can rapidly alter local environments. They have already been recognized as invasive in several European countries, including Switzerland, Italy, and Hungary. The ease with which they spread echoes broader issues in global biodiversity loss driven by invasive species.
Addressing the Invasive Threat
The implications of this study call for a reevaluation of how mushroom cultivation practices are approached. The researchers advocate for increased awareness regarding the potential ecological impacts of growing golden oyster mushrooms. They recommend that mushroom enthusiasts consider refraining from using grow kits for this species to prevent further introductions into wild ecosystems.
For businesses involved in the sale of these mushrooms, a label warning about their invasive status is advisable, encouraging responsible cultivation practices. Additionally, those interested in mushroom foraging and cultivation are encouraged to focus on native species that thrive in their respective regions, thereby supporting local biodiversity.
Future strategies may include developing sporeless strains of golden oyster mushrooms that cannot spread or exploring biological controls to manage their populations. As ecological challenges persist, responsible cultivation practices become paramount to protecting the diverse and vibrant fungi that enrich our forests.
In conclusion, the rise of golden oyster mushrooms is a cautionary tale about the unintended consequences of global trade and cultivation practices. By understanding their ecological impact, communities can work towards preserving the delicate balance of native fungal ecosystems, ensuring the survival of both familiar and unique species for generations to come.
World
Trump Suggests Firing Powell Unlikely, Impacting US Markets

Former President Donald Trump has indicated that he considers the possibility of firing Jerome Powell, the Chair of the US Federal Reserve, to be “unlikely.” This statement comes as a significant shift in tone for Trump, who has previously criticized Powell’s handling of monetary policy. The remarks have led to fluctuations in the US financial markets.
During a recent interview, Trump suggested that he is willing to allow Powell to serve out his term, which is set to end in May 2026. This decision has provided some stability to investors who were concerned about potential changes in leadership at the Federal Reserve. The markets reacted positively to his comments, with major indices showing gains shortly after the announcement.
Trump’s previous stance on Powell has been contentious, often expressing dissatisfaction with the Fed’s interest rate policies. His shift in rhetoric may reflect a broader strategy to ensure economic stability as he maintains his influence within the Republican Party. Some analysts believe that the former president’s comments could signal a more cooperative approach to economic policy, particularly as the US navigates ongoing inflationary pressures.
The New York Stock Exchange experienced fluctuations in the wake of Trump’s comments. The S&P 500 index rose by approximately 1.2% shortly after his remarks, indicating investor relief over the uncertainty regarding Powell’s position. Analysts suggest that maintaining continuity at the Federal Reserve is vital for market confidence, especially in light of the ongoing economic challenges.
In the context of the upcoming presidential elections, Trump’s ability to influence economic policy remains a point of interest. The Federal Reserve plays a crucial role in shaping monetary policy, and any potential changes in leadership could have significant implications for the US economy. As Trump positions himself for a possible return to the White House, his relationship with the Federal Reserve will likely come under scrutiny.
Investors will be keeping a close eye on how this development unfolds in the coming months. With Powell’s term lasting until 2026, the focus will remain on how the Fed navigates interest rates and inflation during a politically charged environment. Trump’s recent comments may provide a temporary reprieve for financial markets, but the long-term implications of his influence on monetary policy will continue to be a topic of discussion among economists and investors alike.
As the economic landscape evolves, the relationship between political figures and monetary policy will be pivotal in determining the trajectory of the US economy. The coming months will likely see further debates about the direction of the Federal Reserve and its leadership, with Trump’s influence remaining a significant factor.
World
SBI Announces QIP Floor Price at ₹811.05 Per Share

The State Bank of India (SBI) has set the floor price for its Qualified Institutional Placement (QIP) at ₹811.05 per share. This price reflects a discount of approximately 2.5% from the bank’s current share price, which indicates the institution’s strategic approach to attract investors.
In a move aimed at strengthening its capital base, SBI’s decision comes at a time when the bank is looking to enhance its financial standing in a competitive market. The QIP process allows SBI to raise funds from institutional investors, which can be utilized for various growth initiatives and to bolster its capital adequacy ratio.
SBI has been proactive in capital management, ensuring that it maintains a robust balance sheet. The bank’s recent performance indicates a steady growth trajectory, and this initiative is expected to further support its expansion plans. The floor price was determined based on the average closing price of SBI shares over a specified period, adhering to regulations set by the Securities and Exchange Board of India.
Investors often perceive QIPs as a sign of a company’s confidence in its future prospects. By setting a floor price below the current market value, SBI aims to encourage participation from institutional investors, who may view this as an attractive opportunity to invest in one of India’s largest banks.
As the financial sector evolves, SBI’s efforts to remain competitive and capitalize on market opportunities reflect its ongoing commitment to growth and stability. The bank’s management is optimistic about the response to this QIP, which is expected to conclude shortly, allowing for a timely infusion of capital.
In conclusion, with the floor price set at ₹811.05, SBI is positioned to leverage its strong market presence to attract significant investment, thereby enhancing its operational capabilities and supporting future growth initiatives.
World
Man Arrested for Stealing Sex Toys and Ice Cream from Walmart

A 40-year-old man has been arrested in Pinellas County, Florida, after allegedly stealing a variety of adult toys and ice cream from a local Walmart store. The suspect, identified as Jeffrey Laforge, was taken into custody on July 11, 2025, following surveillance footage that captured the theft.
According to a report from The Smoking Gun, Laforge faces felony theft charges related to two separate incidents involving the same store. The items he allegedly stole were valued at approximately USD 280. These included vibrators, flavored lubricant, a tush toy, and an oral stroker, all of which were reportedly removed from their packaging prior to his exit from the store without payment.
During this incident, Laforge also added a Reese’s peanut butter ice cream to his haul. The police described the theft as a peculiar blend of items, raising questions about the motivations behind the theft. While it remains unclear whether Laforge intended to use the items personally or resell them, his actions have drawn significant attention.
Details of the Arrest
Laforge is currently being held in jail with a bond set at USD 10,000. The nature of the charges is categorized as a misdemeanor since the total value of the merchandise was below USD 1,000. This situation marks a notable incident in local law enforcement, highlighting unusual patterns of theft that have emerged in recent months.
Further investigations revealed that Laforge has a history of theft convictions, which may influence the legal consequences he faces. Law enforcement officials are assessing the full extent of his criminal record as they prepare for the upcoming court proceedings.
This case underscores not only the challenges faced by retail operations in maintaining security but also the diverse motivations that can drive theft in stores. The combination of adult items and food adds an unusual twist to what is typically expected in retail theft cases.
As the legal process unfolds, the community will be watching closely to see how this unusual case is resolved, reflecting broader trends in retail security and theft prevention strategies.
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