Israel’s ARBEL System Set to Transform India’s Drone Defense

New Delhi is poised to enhance its military capabilities with the introduction of Israel Weapon Industries’ (IWI) innovative ARBEL system, a cutting-edge technology designed to transform standard rifles into highly advanced, computer-assisted precision weapons. This development aims to significantly reduce human error and bolster effectiveness on the battlefield.

The ARBEL system, recognized as the world’s first fully computerized small arms solution, enhances the firing capabilities of regular rifles and machine guns. Once installed, it enables automatic follow-up shots after the initial discharge. The system employs sophisticated algorithms to assess the operator’s movements, allowing for optimal timing and rate of fire. Developed over nine years, ARBEL can be seamlessly integrated into AR-15-style rifles and light machine guns, making it a versatile enhancement for existing weaponry.

According to information from IWI, the ARBEL system is compact and modular, consisting of a microprocessor, motion sensors, a trigger sensor, a control unit, and a rechargeable field-replaceable battery. This modularity allows for upgrades to current weapons without the need for complete replacements. IWI’s Chief Product Officer highlighted in an interview with NDTV that ARBEL’s uniqueness lies in its reliance solely on the operator’s sight for targeting. This design eliminates dependency on optical sensors, which may fail under poor visibility conditions, ensuring operational effectiveness even in challenging environments.

ARBEL: A Frontline Anti-Drone Solution

Beyond improving accuracy, the ARBEL system is being positioned as an effective anti-drone measure. It utilizes high-speed sensors and optimized shot timing to track and neutralize small unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) rapidly. Weighing approximately 400 grams, ARBEL provides a lightweight and portable defense option against drone threats, contrasting sharply with the bulkier counter-drone systems currently in use.

Although ARBEL has yet to be deployed in India, IWI CEO Shuki Schwartz has expressed optimism about its future in the country. He noted that discussions are ongoing with Indian customers regarding potential agreements. Once finalized, the ARBEL system is expected to be manufactured locally under the ‘Make in India’ initiative, further integrating it into the Indian Defence Forces.

The introduction of ARBEL comes at a crucial time. During Operation Sindoor, India has faced an uptick in drone incursions along its border with Pakistan. Systems like ARBEL could provide an immediate frontline response to these threats, allowing for enhanced operational readiness among soldiers without the necessity of dedicated anti-drone units. This development represents a significant step forward in modernizing India’s defense strategy and improving its tactical capabilities in the face of evolving threats.