Surge in Gastric Issues During Monsoon: Health Experts Warn

Health experts report a significant increase in gastric issues during the ongoing monsoon season, affecting both children and adults. The rainy season typically elevates the risk of various infections, such as dengue, malaria, and typhoid. It is also associated with a rise in cases of gastroenteritis and other gastric problems, particularly in urban areas like Mumbai and Pune.

In the past three to four weeks, Dr. Siddharth Madabhushi, a consultant neonatologist and medical director at Ankura Hospital for Women & Children in Pune, observed that seven out of ten children visiting the outpatient department (OPD) presented with symptoms like abdominal distress, diarrhoea, or vomiting. He explained that children are particularly vulnerable during this season due to factors such as water contamination and high humidity, which facilitate the growth of harmful bacteria and viruses.

The risks are compounded as children, with their developing immune systems, are more susceptible to foodborne illnesses, especially from consuming street food. “Monsoon can invite gastric issues in children, which can become a matter of concern,” Dr. Madabhushi stated.

Common symptoms associated with gastric problems include stomach cramps, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, gas, and fever. If not addressed promptly, these conditions can lead to severe dehydration and fatigue.

Dr. Nimitt Nagda, an internal medicine expert at Zynova Shalby Hospital in Mumbai, echoed similar observations regarding adult patients. In the same timeframe, he noted that five out of ten adults reported experiencing symptoms such as diarrhoea, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and fever. The importance of timely diagnosis and medical care is crucial to preventing the worsening of these symptoms.

Prevention Tips for Parents and Individuals

To mitigate the risk of gastric issues during the monsoon, health experts recommend a series of preventive measures. Dr. Madabhushi urges parents to prioritize hygiene practices for their children. He suggests ensuring that children consume only boiled or filtered water, avoiding street food, and steering clear of raw salads and cut fruits. He advocates for home-cooked meals featuring probiotics, like curd, to support digestive health.

“Parents should also encourage hand hygiene, especially before meals and after using the washroom. Keeping children hydrated and minimizing junk food consumption is essential,” Dr. Madabhushi advised. Additionally, he recommends consulting a medical professional if gastric symptoms persist for more than 24 hours.

Dr. Nagda reiterated the significance of preventive habits, stating that gastric problems such as diarrhoea, indigestion, gastritis, abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, and vomiting are common yet avoidable during the monsoon. He emphasizes drinking only boiled or filtered water, consuming freshly cooked meals at home, and practicing regular handwashing as effective measures to avoid illness.

Quick access to medical care is vital for a swift recovery from gastric issues.

This information is intended for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Individuals experiencing persistent symptoms should consult a qualified medical expert for personalized guidance.