Jakarta Protest by Online Drivers Falls Flat Amid Rainy Weather

A planned protest by online drivers in Jakarta on September 17, 2023, failed to gain traction, with only about 100 participants appearing despite expectations of 5,000. The turnout was significantly impacted by inclement weather conditions, leaving the planned rally devoid of the momentum organizers hoped for.

The protest, which was organized by the riders’ group Garda Indonesia, aimed to demand the resignation of Transport Minister Dudy Purwagandhi and sought improvements in working conditions for gig economy workers. It was particularly significant as the first major demonstration since President Prabowo Subianto reshuffled his Cabinet on September 8, a move intended to quell public discontent over various issues, including police violence and legislative privileges.

During the time the protest was scheduled to occur, new ministers were appointed at the presidential palace. Djamari Chaniago took on the role of Coordinating Minister for Political and Security Affairs, while Erick Thohir was sworn in as the Minister of Sports. Both appointments were part of the Cabinet reshuffle that followed significant public unrest last month, which had resulted in fatal protests across the country.

Garda Indonesia’s chairman, Raden Igun Wicaksono, expressed dissatisfaction with the Cabinet reshuffle, particularly criticizing the retention of Purwagandhi in his position. Igun stated, “The transport ministry has never held discussions with us to listen to our demands. That’s why there needs to be an evaluation and (for) the transport minister to be replaced.”

The planned route for the protest included stops at the presidential palace, the Ministry of Transportation, and the parliament building. However, when members of the media arrived at one of the demonstration sites at the parliament around 14:00 local time, a minimal presence was noted. Only a handful of riders in green uniforms from Gojek and Grab appeared, and many began to disperse as the afternoon progressed and security personnel were reduced.

The Central Jakarta Metropolitan Police had deployed approximately 6,200 personnel, including military and national police forces, to ensure order during the planned demonstrations. This heavy police presence was a precaution following the violent protests that occurred last month, which resulted in at least ten fatalities. Central Jakarta Police chief, Susatyo Purnomo Condro, stated that the intent was to allow for peaceful expression of grievances.

Beneath the surface of the protest’s lack of participation lies a backdrop of serious concerns for the online driver community. Their struggles have been highlighted by recent tragic events, including the death of a motorcycle taxi rider during a protest on August 28, 2023. The public outcry following this incident has drawn attention to their working conditions and the need for accountability from law enforcement. Protesters on Wednesday also called for investigations into the deaths of two riders, including Affan Kurniawan and Rusdamdiansyah, both of whom lost their lives amid protests in August.

In response to the escalating public anger, President Subianto’s administration had rolled back some of the perks previously granted to legislators, in an attempt to address the issues raised by the protesters. Additionally, the President made a significant appointment of Ahmad Dofiri as a special adviser for security, public order, and police reform to further enhance accountability within the police force.

As the day concluded, the anticipated impact of the protest faded, overshadowed by the political events unfolding at the presidential palace. The situation leaves many questioning the future of labor rights and the role of gig economy workers in Indonesia, as they continue to seek recognition and improved conditions in an evolving economic landscape.