Lifestyle
Discover Dinosaurs: Explore Thailand’s Rich Fossil Heritage

The release of *Jurassic World Rebirth* has reignited interest in dinosaurs, drawing attention to Thailand’s significant fossil heritage. Long before their cinematic portrayal, dinosaurs roamed the land that is now Thailand, particularly in the northeast region known as the Korat Plateau. This area is renowned for its rich fossil finds, which continue to enhance our understanding of prehistoric life in Asia.
The first discovery in Thailand, a sauropod femur, was made in 1976 at Phu Wiang, located in Khon Kaen province. Subsequent discoveries include notable species such as Phuwiangosaurus sirindhornae, a long-necked herbivore named in honour of HRH Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn, and Kinnareemimus khonkaenensis, a bird-like dinosaur. Nearby, Nam Phong has yielded spinosaurid teeth and vertebrae over 110 million years old, showcasing the region’s illustrious paleontological history.
Visitors can explore these findings at the Phu Wiang Dinosaur Museum, situated within the fossil-rich Phu Wiang National Park. The museum is approximately 80 km from Khon Kaen city and can be accessed via car or guided tours.
Fossil Discoveries in Kalasin
Kalasin province has also contributed significantly to Thailand’s dinosaur narrative. Here, researchers uncovered a new tyrannosauroid species, a distant relative of Tyrannosaurus rex. The province showcases key exhibitions, including fossils of Psittacosaurus sattayaraki, Siamosaurus suteethorni, and additional specimens of Phuwiangosaurus sirindhornae. Major educational centres like the Sirindhorn Dinosaur Museum and the Phu Kum Khao Dinosaur Site are located in Sahatsakhan District, making them essential stops for those interested in paleontology.
Kalasin is situated about 70 km east of Khon Kaen and is easily reachable by car or local bus. The museums are well signposted and accessible from the town centre.
Travel Tips for Dinosaur Enthusiasts
For those eager to delve deeper into Thailand’s fossil heritage, a travel route through Khon Kaen, Kalasin, and Chaiyaphum offers a compact and enriching experience. This loop provides an opportunity to visit all major fossil museums and dig sites in a single road trip or multi-day tour.
While Khon Kaen and Kalasin are prominent, other provinces also enrich Thailand’s paleontological record. For instance, Chaiyaphum yields Mesozoic-era remains, including rare crocodilian fossils. Nakhon Ratchasima has produced sauropod bones and ancient turtles, while Ubon Ratchathani features fossils of large herbivorous dinosaurs and prehistoric fish.
The southern region of Thailand has also revealed significant finds, such as a sauropod vertebra and Jurassic-era amber discovered in Krabi, marking the area’s first known dinosaur fossil. These insights are crucial for understanding the ancient ecosystems that once thrived in this part of the world.
The Importance of Thailand’s Fossil Record
Thailand’s fossil discoveries are vital in reconstructing ancient ecosystems and understanding dinosaur evolution in Southeast Asia. These ongoing findings have led to the identification of new species and the establishment of public museums, thereby increasing global interest in Thai paleontology.
The intersection of tourism and scientific inquiry presents an exciting opportunity for both local economies and the broader scientific community, underscoring the importance of preserving these invaluable sites for future generations. As interest surges with cinematic portrayals of dinosaurs, Thailand stands at the forefront of uncovering the mysteries of these ancient creatures.
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