Union Minister Celebrates Ransih Kalan’s Zero Stubble Burning Success

Union Agriculture Minister Shivraj Chouhan visited the village of Ransih Kalan in Punjab’s Moga district on Thursday to recognize its remarkable achievement of zero stubble burning for over six years. This initiative has inspired a shift in farming practices across the state, as numerous villages now adopt greener methods for managing paddy straw. Chouhan spent nearly three hours in Ransih Kalan, examining how its residents have successfully reduced stubble burning, a practice long blamed for deteriorating air quality in the National Capital Region, particularly in Delhi.

During his visit, Chouhan highlighted the village’s commitment to environmental sustainability, stating, “This village has set an example for all of Punjab and the nation to learn how to take care of the environment.” The community has replaced the traditional practice of burning stubble, which was once a common method after paddy harvesting, with mulching and other eco-friendly practices. The village panchayat has played a crucial role in this transformation by encouraging behavioral changes among residents and providing cash incentives without relying on government support.

Chouhan emphasized the economic benefits of these sustainable practices. He noted that farmers in Ransih Kalan have significantly reduced their use of chemical fertilizers, such as diammonium phosphate and urea, by managing crop residue effectively. This not only enhances soil health but also lowers production costs, allowing farmers to earn more per acre. Accompanying Chouhan were Punjab BJP president Sunil Jakhar, Indian Council of Agricultural Research director-general M L Jat, and village sarpanch Preetinder Pal Singh, who has been instrumental in promoting sustainable agricultural practices and water conservation.

Innovative Practices and Future Plans

Ransih Kalan’s model includes innovative practices such as direct seeding of rice and providing free maize seeds, which have contributed to its success. The village has also committed to being plastic-free and boasts its own water treatment plant and two lakes. Additionally, the community has taken proactive steps to address drug addiction by financially supporting residents who quit substance abuse and fostering a culture of reading through the village library.

Chouhan announced plans for two brainstorming sessions on December 22 and 23 to discuss further agricultural improvements. The Ransih Kalan model will be presented during these sessions, with Preetinder Pal Singh invited to share insights on the village’s journey. Another session will focus on rural development, aiming to identify new ways to support rural areas.

When discussing the future of agricultural support, Chouhan reassured farmers regarding the minimum support price (MSP) regime, affirming that it would continue for wheat and paddy. He also noted that MSP would be extended to pulses and oilseeds, encouraging farmers to diversify their crops and reduce dependence on imports.

Jakhar expressed the need for increased funding for research and development to address challenges faced by farmers amid changing climate conditions. He highlighted the importance of developing seed varieties that can withstand extreme weather patterns. Chouhan pledged to review funding requests for the Punjab Agriculture University to support these initiatives.

The visit to Ransih Kalan serves as a model for how communities can effectively combat environmental issues while enhancing agricultural productivity. As more villages adopt similar practices, the potential for a significant positive impact on both the environment and the economy becomes increasingly apparent.